Inflatable Seated Butterfly Valve: Low-Torque, Long-Life Shut-Off for Powder and Slurry Lines

Created on 09.10
The XNFM PZD series uses an inflatable rubber seat that expands toward the disc only at closure — giving near-zero friction during operation, dramatically longer service life and far less torque than a conventional butterfly valve.
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What Is an Inflatable Seated Butterfly Valve?

An inflatable seated butterfly valve (also called an inflatable sealing butterfly valve or expansion-seat butterfly valve) is a soft-seal butterfly valve whose elastomer seat is inflated by compressed air only at the moment of closure. The seat expands toward the disc and presses evenly around its circumference, producing a tight, uniform seal. When the valve opens, the seat deflates and retracts, releasing the disc completely.
This is the key difference from a conventional butterfly valve: in a normal design, the disc sweeps and scrapes against the seat during every stroke, generating hard friction that wears both components. On the XNFM PZD inflatable seated butterfly valve, the disc and seat only touch for an instant, so the disc experiences virtually no impact or abrasion during opening and closing.

How the XNFM PZD Series Works

The PZD valve uses gas pressure to inflate a special rubber seat that extends toward the disc. When the solenoid or pilot valve sends compressed air into the seat cavity, the rubber expands uniformly around the disc circumference, pressing against it with even pressure distribution. The result is a tight, dust-tight seal with no localised stress points.
During opening and closing, the disc and the seat are only in instantaneous contact, so the disc is subjected only to slight impact. By contrast, the hard friction generated when a conventional butterfly valve disc brushes against its seat steadily reduces both valve performance and service life.
Because the seat does the sealing rather than the disc scraping, the PZD requires very little torque to open and close — which makes both the actuator and the valve last considerably longer.
Figure 2. XNFM PZD inflatable seated butterfly valve — pneumatic actuator with solenoid, pressure regulator and inflatable seat.
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Key Features at a Glance

  • Near-zero friction operation
  • Very low torque
  • Long service life 1,000,000 cycles
  • Uniform seal pressure
  • Large size range
  • Complete actuator and control range
  • Wide media coverage

Available Materials

The PZD series is offered in several material combinations so the same platform covers general industry through aggressive and abrasive duties:
  • Body:
  • Elastic seat:
  • Disc:
  • Disc / shaft:
  • Bearing:
  • Disc screw:

PZD Series Specifications

Item
Specification
Model
PZD
Brand
XNFM
Nominal diameter
DN50 / 80 / 100 / 125 / 150 / 200 / 250 / 300 / 350 / 400 / 450 / 500 / 600 mm (2" – 24")
Structure
Butterfly type, inflatable soft seat
Seal form
Soft seal (inflatable EPDM or NBR seat)
Working pressure
0 – 10 bar
Seat inflation pressure
Up to 8.0 bar for full seat sealing
Operating temperature
−20 °C to +180 °C (depending on material and application)
Body material
Cast iron / stainless steel / aluminum
Disc material
Cast iron / SS 304 / SS 316 (ground or polished)
Shaft material
SS 304 or SS 316
Bearing
High-molecular polymer or bronze
Operation
Pneumatic actuator, limit switch, full control package
Packing
Carton, wooden case
Origin
Zhejiang Wenzhou, China
Customization
Available on request
Temperature and torque are application-dependent. Temperature range varies with actual application and manufacturing materials; operating torque varies with the working condition. Seat sealing pressure up to 8 bar.

PZD Series — Dimensions and Torque

Full dimensional range for the PZD Series Inflatable Sealing Butterfly Valve. Torque values are the recommended minimum and maximum for actuator sizing (Nm).
Inch
mm
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
Weight
(kg)
Torque Min
(Nm)
Torque Max
(Nm)
2"
50
115
114
74
41
165
102
54
83
30
8
20
11
51
3.6
5
51
3"
80
144
141
91
44
208
102
54
83
30
8
21
11
73
4.5
9
51
4"
100
175
193
112
51
226
102
54
83
30
8
18
11
99
7.3
15
51
5"
125
197
202
154
54
244
102
54
83
30
8
22
14
125
8.6
29
51
6"
150
222
202
154
54
272
102
54
83
30
8
22
14
149
10.0
34
51
8"
200
282
251
184
64
356
133
70
109
44
10
22
19
200
16.8
61
79
10"
250
338
268
205
64
445
133
70
109
44
10
24
19
249
20.4
97
147
12"
300
394
363
242
76
514
102
102
72
72
11
32
22
300
36.3
140
280
14"
350
450
406
267
76
559
102
102
72
72
11
26
22
332
68.0
237
701
16"
400
502
430
315
102
629
194
117
88
88
13
33
27
382
81.6
396
1085
18"
450
545
402
338
108
682
187
121
88
88
13
33
27
435
106.6
542
1373
20"
500
603
441
365
127
762
187
140
99
99
18
40
36
474
124.7
881
1763
24"
600
711
486
419
151
876
203
146
99
99
18
38
36
575
190.5
1062
2124
All dimensions in mm unless stated. Temperature limits: −40 °C to +170 °C depending on material and application. Supply air pressure for seat sealing up to 8.0 bar. Operating torque subject to actual application.
Figure 3. XNFM PZD series inflatable sealing butterfly valve — dimension drawing, material options and complete size table, 2" to 24".
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Why Low Torque Matters

In a conventional soft-seated butterfly valve, the disc rubs against the seat through the whole stroke. That friction must be overcome by the actuator at every cycle, so the actuator must be larger, consume more air, and work harder against wear. Over thousands of cycles, the seat deforms, the disc surface scores, and sealing performance drops.
Because the PZD seat is deflated during opening and closing, the disc swings freely. The result is lower operating torque, smaller actuators, cleaner media paths and dramatically longer valve life — even in abrasive powder service.

Where the PZD Valve Is Used

The PZD inflatable seated butterfly valve is designed for demanding powder, granule and slurry duties. Proven application media include:
  • Slurry and mineral processing
  • Powder handling
  • Hazardous powders
  • Fertilizers and chemicals
  • General industry
For dry solids, gases and mud, an inflatable seated butterfly valve is generally the better choice over a standard soft-seated butterfly valve — the inflatable seat keeps the seal tight even when the media is abrasive.

Actuators and Controls

The PZD series is designed for demanding conditions, and a complete range of pneumatic actuators, limit switches and control accessories is available to meet different plant requirements. The actuator package can be configured for on/off, modulating or smart control duties — talk to the XNFM team about your control philosophy.

Ordering and Customization

When selecting a PZD inflatable seated butterfly valve, specify the nominal diameter, body material (cast iron / SS / aluminum), disc material (cast iron / SS 304 / SS 316), seat material (EPDM or NBR), the working pressure and temperature, and the actuator requirement. XNFM provides processing customization and engineering support for OEM and end-user projects.
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